Author: Guangbin Liu – Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, China

Co-authors:

  • Xuan Liu – National Academy of Innovation Strategy, Beijing, 100863, China
  • Jianquan Ma – National Academy of Innovation Strategy, Beijing, 100863, China
  • Fujun Ren – National Academy of Innovation Strategy, Beijing, 100863, China

Abstract: 2019 marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. From the perspective of the evolution of science communication policy system and governance mechanism analysis, this paper systematically sorts out the related policies over the past 7 decades. Through policy text analysis, combined with the historical statistics of science communication development, a comprehensive review of the evolution, main achievements and challenges of the science communication policy and practice in China are presented.

The evolution of science communication in China is roughly divided into four stages: institutional reconstruction, structural maturity, legal-system construction, and overall strategy upgrading. The paper also analyzes the era background and economic and social needs of the escalating national strategy of science communication in China, and structurally describes the promotion system of science communication policy in modern China.

The main achievements of science communication in China are summarized, including: a representation model of science communication social mobilization mechanism led by the government with public engagement; the sustained growth of national investments in science communication and the multi-development of funding channels; the steady development of science communication talent, etc.

The opportunities and challenges that science communication in China is facing at present are analyzed. From the practice of China, we can see that government attention is a key factor in development of science communication. Facing the new context of the new era, China’s science communication will continue developing and prospering with Chinese characteristics.

Keywords: science communication, scientific literacy, science communication policy, science and technology innovation

The author has not yet submitted a copy of the full paper.

Presentation type: Individual paper
Theme: Time

Author: Guangbin Liu – Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology (BIPT), China

Co-authors:
Xuan Liu – China Association for Science and Technology,CAST
Fujun Ren – China Association for Science and Technology, CAST

Science popularization resources refer to the various forms of venues, facilities, content, publications and other material resources that can be used in popular science activities. From the perspective of per capita coverage, China is relatively lack of science popularization resources. Since that, how to maximize the output from the limited science popularization resources has been attached more importance and attracted attentions from more researchers in China. In this paper, on basis of the data from China Science Popularization Statistics from 2008 to 2015, the author assessed the performance of science popularization resources in terms of utilization rate across different regions in China. The analysis results showed that the overall performance of Chinese science popularization resources fluctuates continuously and has dropped gradually in recent years. The science popularization utilization is generally better in eastern coastal region than in western regions. As for the countermeasures, the eastern coastal regions should focus on explore the effectivness of existing science popularization resources, the central regions need pay more attention to maintain a stable performance of science popularization resources, and the western regions have to balance the reasonable allocation of science popularization resources to improve the coverage and performance.

The author has not yet submitted a copy of the full paper.

Presentation type: Visual talk
Theme: Science
Area of interest: Investigating science communication practices